{"id":343,"date":"2018-12-04T11:31:41","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T11:31:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arblog.skolera.com\/?p=343"},"modified":"2025-11-20T09:49:30","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T09:49:30","slug":"discussion-based-teaching-methods-ar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skolera.com\/ar\/blog\/discussion-based-teaching-methods-ar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0643 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href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/abs\/10.3102\/00028312040003685\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0648<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/record\/2009-11043-018\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<a class=\"maxbutton-1 maxbutton maxbutton-d8a7d8add8acd8b2-d8afd98ad985d988-d985d8acd8a7d986d8a7-d8a7d984d8a2d986\" href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3HGdA4h\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class='mb-text'>\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 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href=\"https:\/\/skolera.com\/ar\/blog\/discussion-based-teaching-methods-ar\/#%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%81_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_3_%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%B4%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%87%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%81%D8%B5%D9%84%D9%83\" >\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 3 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0643:<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/skolera.com\/ar\/blog\/discussion-based-teaching-methods-ar\/#1-_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2_%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA\" >1- 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\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2-_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">2- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u00a0\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3-_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">3- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-602 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/skolera.com\/ar\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/face-535769_1920-768x543.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a\" width=\"768\" height=\"543\" srcset=\"https:\/\/skolera.com\/ar\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/face-535769_1920-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/skolera.com\/ar\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/face-535769_1920-768x543-300x212.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 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\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<a class=\"maxbutton-1 maxbutton maxbutton-d8a7d8add8acd8b2-d8afd98ad985d988-d985d8acd8a7d986d8a7-d8a7d984d8a2d986\" href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3HGdA4h\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class='mb-text'>\u0627\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%93_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%B7_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%82%D9%8B%D8%A7\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><b>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 (\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u062a \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c <\/span><b>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%93_%D8%AC%D8%B9%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B5%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">&#8211; \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645. \u0633\u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0648 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u062b\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0643. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062c\u0644. \u0644\u0630\u0627 <\/span><b>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645. <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629. <\/span><b>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0647\u0646\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%93_%D9%88%D8%B6%D8%B9_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">&#8211; \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 . \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/skolera.com\/Upload\/ar\/Classroom%20Discussion%20Guidelines-Arabic.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0643<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%93_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u060c<\/span><b> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c <\/span><b>\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064e \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062c\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627. <\/span><b>\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 <\/span><b>\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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